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Muscle guide
Best Lower back exercises
The spinal erectors keep you upright. Controlled work here helps people who sit, drive or lift all day.
Start Finish #1 for lower backBack extension
Equipment: Hyperextension bench
- Hips on the pad
- Lower with a flat back
- Rise until your body is straight, no further
Common mistake: Over-arching at the top.
Start Finish #2 for lower backGood morning
Equipment: Barbell
- Bar on the upper back, soft knees
- Push the hips back until the torso is near parallel
- Drive the hips forward to stand
Common mistake: Rounding the back.
Start Finish #3 for lower backBird dog
Equipment: None
- Hands and knees
- Reach the opposite arm and leg long
- Hold 2 seconds, keep your back flat
Common mistake: Rotating the hips.
Start Finish #4 for lower backSuperman hold
Equipment: None
- Lie face down
- Lift arms, chest and legs slightly
- Look at the floor
Common mistake: Cranking the neck up.
Start Finish #5 for lower backReverse hyperextension
Equipment: Reverse hyper or high bench
- Lie face down, hips at the edge of the bench
- Lift straight legs up to hip height
- Lower slowly
Common mistake: Swinging the legs.
Start Finish #6 for lower backProne cobra hold
Equipment: None
- Lie face down, arms by your sides
- Lift chest and arms, squeeze the shoulder blades
- Hold, keep the neck long
Common mistake: Holding your breath.
Aim for 10–20 hard sets per muscle each week, split over 2 sessions. Beginners grow well on the lower end.
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