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Muscle guide
Best Upper back exercises
Rhomboids and mid and lower traps pull the shoulder blades together. Great for posture after long days sitting.
Start Finish #1 for upper backProne Y-raise
Equipment: None (light bottles optional)
- Lie face down, arms in a Y
- Thumbs up, lift the arms off the floor
- Squeeze the shoulder blades down
Common mistake: Shrugging toward the ears.
Start Finish #2 for upper backBand pull-apart
Equipment: Resistance band
- Hold a band at shoulder height, arms straight
- Pull it apart until it touches your chest
- Squeeze the shoulder blades, return slowly
Common mistake: Bending the elbows.
Start Finish #3 for upper backWide-grip seated cable row
Equipment: Cable row machine, wide bar
- Wide overhand grip
- Pull to the upper chest with elbows out
- Squeeze the shoulder blades, then stretch forward
Common mistake: Leaning far back.
Start Finish #4 for upper backHigh cable row
Equipment: Cable machine
- Cable at head height, step back
- Pull the handles toward your face, elbows high
- Squeeze between the shoulder blades
Common mistake: Shrugging up.
Start Finish #5 for upper backProne T-raise
Equipment: None
- Lie face down, arms out to the sides
- Lift the arms with thumbs up
- Squeeze the shoulder blades together
Common mistake: Lifting the head up.
Start Finish #6 for upper backSeal row
Equipment: Raised flat bench, barbell or dumbbells
- Lie face down on a raised bench
- Row the weight up to the bench
- Lower to a full stretch
Common mistake: Lifting the chest off the bench.
Start Finish #7 for upper backScapular pull-up
Equipment: Pull-up bar
- Hang with straight arms
- Pull the shoulder blades down and back to rise slightly
- Lower slowly without bending the elbows
Common mistake: Bending the arms.
Aim for 10–20 hard sets per muscle each week, split over 2 sessions. Beginners grow well on the lower end.
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